2020 U.S. Census Demographic Data Map Viewer - A free resource from the U.S. Census. Gerrymandering is threatening democracy. Our staff has expertise and interests spanning mathematics (geometry, topology, discrete math, dynamics), algorithms, software development, geography, STS, and policy. Previously, redistricting in Michigan has often been marred by "gerrymandering," where political representatives designed electoral districts to maximize their own political power. The capital of Texas is a pretty liberal town. "In fact, the proposed districts seem to unnecessarily split counties and communities of interest, especially ones of color. In this photo taken Wednesday, July 26, 2017 a lawmaker studies a district map during a joint select committee meeting on redistricting in Raleigh, N.C. North Carolina's nearly continuous legal battles this decade over how maps for state district boundaries are drawn don't end with a . It might be defined by historical ties, membership in ethnic or racial groups, where the workers in a . We filed the lawsuit on behalf of 12 registered Maryland voters who object to Maryland's 2021 congressional redistricting plan on the grounds that it is a partisan gerrymander that diminishes their rights to participate in free and fair elections for the U.S. Congress on an equal basis with other . . Nadler is the last remaining Jewish member of the New York City's congressional delegation, and the current Tenth District is 37% Jewish. The MGGG Redistricting Lab is a research group at Tisch College of Tufts University that grew out of an informal research collective called the Metric Geometry and Gerrymandering Group. Others take into account a broader concept known as "communities of interest . Community gets to draft plans. It is an issue affecting almost every state in the union, and also a huge injustice waged by both parties in their efforts to tilt electoral tables in their favor. What are communities of interest (COI)? Gathering Communities of Interest maps helps fight gerrymandering. Fight gerrymandering. If the proposal goes forward, these new electoral districts will . Christina Barsky, a University of Montana professor of public administration, says identifying gerrymandering is complex. But this is the most direct indication yet that there is a powerful group, linked to big Republican money , that is trying to push a new map that will undermine progressive representation. The law on redistricting on the city level requires the task force to consider communities of interest, not the politics of the districts. Daniel Acker / Bloomberg via Getty Images . Because of gerrymandering, . The problem of gerrymandering has a long history right here in the Ocean State. The majority of the popu In 2022, however, the redistricting cycle has been marked by a groundswell of citizen engagement to create fair maps that give greater political clout to communities of color. The next big area of concern was Kimball Brace's ill defined "communities of interest" as a possible criteria for redistricting. The League of Women Voters is hosting its own town halls throughout the state to educate communities. It seems like a system should offer partisan fairness such that control of a legislature is typically in line with the population's overall preference. Pennsylvania's congressional map is a partisan gerrymander that divides an unprecedented number of "communities of interest," a West Chester University political science professor said. The MGGG Redistricting Lab is a research group at Tisch College of Tufts University that grew out of an informal research collective called the Metric Geometry and Gerrymandering Group. Gerrymandering is dark art of drawing districting boundaries to neutralize votes for your opponent. Louisiana Gov. But gerrymandering isn't all about partisanship. Communities of Interest (COI) maps help combat gerrymandering. Illinois' 'extreme' risk of gerrymandering becomes reality through congressional map. Principles of representation: to assure equal representation and fairness so a group's power is not diluted as a check on partisan gerrymandering. The criteria should include barring consideration of party affiliation and voting records and maintaining communities of interest and neighborhoods when possible. We'd have to know a bit about the historical voting patterns, the communities of interest within those districts. IN SUMMARY zCompactness Measures (cont. You can draw districts. This article is part of a yearlong reporting project focused on redistricting and gerrymandering in Pennsylvania. According to the Princeton Gerrymandering Project, the commission "must follow all federal requirements, including the Voting Rights Act (VRA); be contiguous; respect communities of interest . The map, which sets out new U.S. House districts, is already facing criticism over potential gerrymandering. Geographers, political scientists, and legal scholars have suggested that keeping communities together can enhance representational fairness. 88 votes, 37 comments. It may take until 2024 to get clarity where redistricting is the key deciding factor. Communities all across the state now have an exciting opportunity -- for the first time in the state's history -- to give input and make sure Michigan's election district maps result in better representation . But residents who live in this progressive neighborhood are represented in the US House by a Republican congressman, thanks to gerrymandering after . Community of Interest testimony is critical to an open/transparent redistricting process. This process is meant to ensure that as populations grow and change, every Florida voter can have equal representation and equal voice in government. gerrymandering can deprive communities of representatives reflecting their interests and lead to elections that reward candidates who appeal to the far left or . The measure failed voter approval chiefly due to voter concerns that communities of interest would be broken up. . Especially if they are from rich, white Republicans. "Fearing voters, Republicans once again engage in extreme gerrymandering to carve up neighborhoods and communities of interest in Travis, Hays and Bexar Counties—aiming to dilute strong voices. There are three timeframes to be thinking of: Pre-data -from now until release of the PL files. Kimball Brace. (2 points) A community of people who share a common interest or passion. The Lab is led by PI Moon Duchin. (See Justin's LLS faculty page and CV ). Communities all across the state now have an exciting opportunity -- for the first time in the state's history -- to give input and make sure Michigan's election district maps result in better representation . Political Geography , 23 (4), 425-451. Elbridge Gerry in 1812. In the meantime, here is what we do know: in . 297k members in the Austin community. In redistricting, we call these groups of people with shared concerns "Communities of Interest" (COIs). However, for a redistricting algorithm to respect communities of interest as the California Constitution requires, we need a much more precise definition of "community of interest". The Lab is led by PI Moon Duchin. The state General Assembly goes through redistricting every 10 years after the census population counts are released. Diverse districts, where minority communities have an opportunity to elect a House member, are essential for representative democracy. Separating communities of interest. Community Analyst - An app for precise analysis on an area with over 200 attributes and the option to produce infographics. Ending partisan gerrymandering. Some analysts have described Orthodox Jewish neighborhoods in South Brooklyn and the Upper West Side as communities of interest that should be kept in the same district. Districtr is a free tool for creating and sharing districts and communities of interest. A community is less likely to be split up in redistricting if it can identify itself on a map and show shared interests. Justin Levitt is Professor of Law and Gerald T. McLaughlin Fellow at the Loyola Law School in Los Angeles. The nonpartisan Princeton Gerrymandering Project gave all three maps, for state House, Senate and Congress, an "F" grade, finding "significant Republican advantage" in each. The Republican-led redistricting committee in the North Carolina Senate approved a new congressional districts map Monday. Draw your own community of interest map for redistricting. Representable allows people to draw Communities of Interest and share information about the interests and needs in those communities. Our staff has expertise and interests spanning mathematics (geometry, topology, discrete math, dynamics), algorithms, software development, geography, STS, and policy. Every ten years, Florida redraws its federal, state, and local legislative district maps. Even without gerrymandering, the effect may be dozens of seats. As other paths for redressing gerrymandering have closed in recent years, communities of interest provide a key legal criterion to guard against partisan and racial motives in redistricting. Our mission is to give communities a voice in drawing voting districts. Some states have adopted additional criteria, such as requiring districts to encompass compact, contiguous areas or to keep counties, cities and communities of interest together whenever possible. "Communities of the same interests . . . Gerrymandering is by far the most effective modern tool for a party seeking to swing election outcomes in the US. One important principle we propose is requiring that map . Apps to draw your Community of Interest map Representable- A free app to draw communities of interest and share information about the interests and needs in those communities. The Illinois congressional map proposal released by Democrats has districts that are far from compact . The main obstacles to automated . "These congressional maps represent an extreme partisan gerrymander that splits communities of interest," said Rep. Kathy Manning, a Democrat representing the . In an "Interested Parties" memo with the title of "Preserving and Strengthening Communities of Interest" Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee Chair Sean Patrick Maloney urges Democrats in . ): - - Only cause trouble in racial gerrymandering unless a very specific state test is mandated - - Still allow plenty of room for political and racial gerrymandering - - Are one of the Expert Witnesses' ' best friends - - Should, nonetheless, be included in viable software packages - - Deserve yet another round through the This is a summary of the goals contained in Redistricting Principles for a more Perfect Union: Full and accurate counts of all communities; Improved Census outreach and data collection; Elimination of prison gerrymandering; Protection of racial minorities; Strong consideration of communities of interest; Open and accessible meetings of decision . Which of these goals do you agree with? Senate Bill 255 would have added a prohibition of gerrymandering to state law in an attempt to prevent the Legislature from redrawing voting districts to favor a particular political party. By . Congressional districts in Southeastern Pennsylvania were among the ones that West Chester University political science professor John Kennedy described as . Making communities of interest a top priority was meant as a corrective to gerrymandered districts that diluted the political power of communities "split, cracked and packed for political gain . All votes are equal, but some are more equal than others. As part of this decision, the state Supreme Court held that communities of interest should be considered for state legislative districts. Americans deserve a government that mirrors more than the Mayflower. Communities of interest are somewhat more common throughout the country, with around 24 states involving communities of interest in their redistricting process in some way, although exact definitions change, according to Ballotpedia. Vetos Legislative Map, Demands More Racial Gerrymandering 'I took our population, I took the geography of the state, I took our communities of interest, I took the will of the public, the will of the Legislature and I balanced all of that with the law.' By Editor 1. They might vote for the same candidate, because they have not had any major political or ideaological shift that would support another candidate. Gerrymandering is one reason that only about 10% to 15% of all 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives are generally considered competitive, one of the many reasons that gerrymandering is extremely unpopular with voters. 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